U of S | Mailing List Archive | alt-photo-process-l | RE: flax paper and palladium

RE: flax paper and palladium



Very nice, Anne.  Thanks for sharing.


-----Original Message-----
From: Anne van Leeuwen & Peter Hoffman [mailto:anne_peter@earthlink.net]
Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2006 8:59 PM
To: alt-photo-process-l@usask.ca
Subject: Re: flax paper and palladium


Camden,

Here are 3 images, all photograms.  Kinda different.

http://annesvl.myphotoalbum.com/albums.php

Anne


On Dec 14, 2006, at 4:48 PM, Camden Hardy wrote:

> Anne,
>
> Thanks for sharing your experience.  I'd love to see some samples, if
> you've got any digitized...
>
> Camden Hardy
>
> camden[at]hardyphotography[dot]net
> http://www.hardyphotography.net
>
>
>
> On Thu, December 14, 2006 2:03 pm, Anne van Leeuwen & Peter Hoffman  
> wrote:
>> Chris, (and Camden)
>>
>> I am a papermaker so I'm happy to be able to contribute something to
>> the list.  I will be teaching some of these combined processes
>> probably next year at the Brimingham Bloomfield Art Center just
>> outside Detroit.  I was just hired to be on their faculty.
>>
>> I'll mention sources for paper and info at the end of this email.
>>
>> Paper made from flax and abaca (a wonderful fiber from the banana
>> family) are much, much stronger than any cotton, whether it's rag or
>> cotton linters.  In the sheet formation process they (flax and abaca)
>> have higher shrinkage so must be restrain dryed otherwise they
>> shrivel up.  (That is great for some purposes, such as paper  
>> sculpture.)
>>
>> I've been using combinations of flax, cotton and abaca for some time
>> with my alternative processes and am very happy with these fibers.
>> The weight varies depending on the papermakers desires.  But both
>> flax and abaca have wonderful wet strength for very thin sheets.  The
>> paper will withstand repeated rinsing, I've never had any of my own
>> paper fall apart on me.  (Until recently when I tried thinner sheets
>> of !00% Rag, I didn't like it and won't do that again).
>>
>> An occasional project I'll do is make larger sheets (22X30 or larger)
>> of flax paper, walnut dyed (soaked walnut hulls, you get a great
>> dye).  Using cyanotype I get a navy blue that is attractive on the
>> walnut colored paper.   Frequently I'll get oversized negatives made
>> from Kinkos or a blueprint company and make images.   On the walnut
>> dyed paper, the navy blue color and with the "unsharp" oversized
>> negative I get interesting textural pieces.
>>
>> Also, I have toned cyanotype paper with the tannic acid rinse, then
>> washing soda.  Depending on the length of time I can get an almost
>> black color to the cyanotype portion.  The paper itself can be a bit
>> stained but what I have done is to draw with watercolor pencils or
>> watercolors on the images (usually floral photograms) and get a very
>> unique image.
>>
>> I have a type of Hollander beater so can make the pulp myself.  It is
>> expensive otherwise.  Making the paper cuts the expense way down but
>> it is work and time consuming.
>>
>> Camden mentioned U of Iowa as a good source for the paper.  They are,
>> in fact they restored the US Bill of Rights (I believe).  Great
>> facilities.
>>
>> Also here are two other sources for those interested:
>>
>> Twinrocker
>> www.twinrocker.com	(excellent source for information about paper and
>> a place to purchase paper)
>>
>> And here is a book written in about 1984 called:
>>
>> THE NEW PHOTOGRAPHY
>> by Catharine Reeve & Marilyn Sward
>>
>> Excellent papermakers who experimented quite a bit with alt  
>> processes.
>>
>> Chris, fun to hear of your experiments.
>>
>> Anne
>>
>>
>>
>> On Dec 14, 2006, at 10:21 AM, Christina Z. Anderson wrote:
>>
>>> Good morning,
>>> Yesterday I had the fun experience of collaborating with an art
>>> grad student who makes her own flax paper.  She wanted to put
>>> photographs on her flax sculptures, so I told her to come over to
>>> my house and we'd see if it worked. I thought those on the list who
>>> are paper makers might like to know this.
>>>
>>> I guess she buys the flax pulp from a paper supply house, which is
>>> somewhat expensive--she said $100 a bucket (it comes liquid).  I
>>> know NOTHING about paper making, but the flax paper is dark
>>> parchment tannish, and quite textural, and very long fibered, but
>>> the paper is flat and very thin. It irons well (flax being same as
>>> linen, of course) and lays flat, in other words, after wet baths it
>>> doesn't shrink and pucker.
>>>
>>> I thought it would disintegrate immediately in the development
>>> bath, or whatnot.  It didn't .  We were doing small prints for
>>> testing and not large though, but they held together perfectly,
>>> even when I held them up by one edge. Very strong.
>>>
>>> I tested one with just regular pt/pd, one on top of gelatin size,
>>> and one with the pt/pd cut in half with water.  The paper is very
>>> absorbent so that 26 drops were sucked up into an area of, let's
>>> say, 4x6.  On the gelatin size it did not soak up right away so
>>> that was a good thing, so sizing could be the way to go, but the
>>> print we agreed looked best was the one with pt/pd cut in half with
>>> water.  It was warmer in tone (redder) than the others.
>>>
>>> Then after we completed this test it occurred to me that cyanotype
>>> toned with tannic acid would be the cheapest and easiest way to go
>>> (no development or clear baths) but what amazed me is the beautiful
>>> tonal range of pt/pd on this paper.
>>>
>>> I also felt it would be great paper to give a final soak in wax to
>>> transparentize.
>>>
>>> I think Camden is going to test VDB and liquid emulsion for her,
>>> right Camden?  For archival purposes, I wonder if the toned cyano
>>> would be best, so you don't have to mess with silver left in the
>>> paper?  Nevertheless, this paper has great possibilities.  I told
>>> her she should sell it, but each sheet just to make (small sheets)
>>> is about $10 so selling them, she'd have to probably charge $25 for
>>> say, a foot and a half square sheet?
>>>
>>> I wish I was a paper maker...I wonder if there is a commercial
>>> source for homemade flax paper?  Someone google it for me, I have
>>> to go gum print :)
>>>
>>> This is definitely the benefit of teaching in an art environment--
>>> collaboration.  The other grad student who came over to watch does
>>> large charcoal drawings, erases and redraws and erases and redraws
>>> while she films the drawings over an 8 hour day, and then ends up
>>> with a movie, dark and charcoaly--really beautiful.
>>> Chris
>>> CZAphotography.com
>>>
>>
>>
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