Re: blue in cuprotype answer
 
 
I don't belong to Hybrid so I can't access it.  I'm really trying to hold 
myself back from yet one more list, but if I can't view it otherwise then I 
might just have to join.
 
Isn't experimenting fun?? 
Chris
 
__________________
 
Christina Z. Anderson
 http://christinaZanderson.com/
__________________ 
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Bruce" <steelbar@shaw.ca> 
To: <alt-photo-process-l@usask.ca> 
Sent: Wednesday, January 21, 2009 12:11 AM 
Subject: Re: blue in cuprotype answer
 Hi Christine 
Thanks for your reply. It seems that the last paragraph may be the  answer 
to my problem. It describe exactly what is happening to my  prints, so I 
will try the citric acid. I just posted a print at  hybridphoto so if you 
get a minute take a look 
 
http://www.hybridphoto.com/gallery/showimage.php?i=497&c=8 
 
Thanks and good luck with your other tests. Too many processes and  not 
enough time. 
 
Bruce 
On 20-Jan-09, at 6:40 PM, Christina Z. Anderson wrote: 
 
Dear Cuprotypists, 
Below is the kind and detailed answer I got form Jim Patterson, the 
originator of the cuprotype process I posted on the list some while  ago. 
Maybe it will help with the problem of bluing out? 
 
I am busy with chromoskedasic testing and gum so it'll be a cold  day in 
hell before I get to cuprotype so enjoy his notes and post  some work 
online please! 
Chris 
 
__________________ 
 
Christina Z. Anderson 
http://christinaZanderson.com/ 
__________________ 
 
Hi Chris,  Good to hear from you.  Here's some info that may help. 
 
The first image formed in the developer is copper (1) thiocyanate,  and 
the citric acid in the developer is to help mobilize the iron  out of the 
paper. The clearing bath is diluted developer to have a  small amount of 
thiocyanate to keep the copper thiocyanate  insoluble by common ion 
effect, and the citric acid helps remove  the iron.  Adding more citric 
acid to the clearing bath will help  remove the iron better, but if it is 
too high it may remove part of  the copper thiocyanate image.  I toyed 
with the idea of making a  separate clearing bath, which may be more 
effective, with a small  amount thiocyanate and more citric acid, but I 
was trying to avoid  more solutions and keep it simpler.  Example: 
Clearing Bath: 0.1 %  ammonium thiocyanate and 1 % citric acid.  If you 
don't clear the  iron salts out of the paper, when you add it to the 
toner  (potassium ferricyanide), any iron immediately reacts with the 
ferricyanide to cause a permanent blue stain.  Use distilled water  for 
the clearing bath to avoid iron in tap water. 
 
The WASH of dilute acetic acid is to remove the ferricyande toner  out of 
the paper.  If ferricyanide is not removed from the paper,  it auto- 
decomposes after some time to iron ferricyanide, the blue  stain.  If 
your tap water has iron, use distilled water.  Also a 1%  citric acid 
wash may work better than the acetic acid wash. 
 
Thanks,Jim Patterson 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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